Recorder Concerto in C minor, RV 441 - Complete

About This Piece

Composer: Antonio Vivaldi (1678-1741)

Difficulty: Advanced

Key: C minor

Movements: I. Allegro non molto - II. Largo - III. Allegro

Instrumentation: Solo recorder, strings, continuo

I. Allegro non molto - Dramatic Opening

Orchestral theme alternates with solo episodes. Tempo: ♩ = 104-116

Rapid passage work over orchestral accompaniment.

II. Largo - Expressive Center

Deeply expressive slow movement in relative major (Eb). Tempo: ♩ = 48-54

III. Allegro - Brilliant Finale

Lively finale with dance character. Tempo: ♩. = 100-112

Performance Practice

Vivaldi's C minor concerto showcases dramatic intensity and virtuosic brilliance. The ritornello form alternates orchestral refrains with solo episodes - maintain dialogue and contrast. C minor's passionate character pervades all movements, even the Eb major Largo which provides tender relief. Practice with orchestral reduction or accompaniment to understand tutti/solo relationships.

Performance Goal: Project C minor's dramatic passion while maintaining Vivaldian rhythmic drive. Your solo episodes must shine brilliantly against orchestral texture. Essential concerto repertoire demonstrating the recorder as a virtuoso solo instrument.