Resources

You cannot practise what you cannot recognise. Spend time with the names of things.

A short reference for material that doesn’t fit cleanly into a lesson: fingering charts for the diatonic notes, recommended method books, and a glossary of the tempo, dynamic, and articulation terms that appear in our notation.

Fingering chart — soprano (C)

Eight notes covering the first full octave. Tap any chart to hear the pitch.

Recommended method books

There is no shortage of good recorder methods. The shortlist below is what we draw on for the curriculum.

Recorder Karate · beginner
A belt-system progression that motivates young students through coloured belts.
Essential Elements · beginner
A band-method-style approach — thorough on rhythm.
Hugh Orr, Basic Recorder Technique · intermediate
The standard intermediate text in English. Clear, musical, well sequenced.
Mario Duschenes, Method for the Recorder · intermediate
A more compact alternative, with a strong articulation focus.
Hans-Martin Linde, Die Kunst des Blockflötenspiels · advanced
Rigorous treatment of advanced technique. Available in German and English.
Walter van Hauwe, The Modern Recorder Player · advanced
Three volumes; the contemporary repertoire’s standard reference.

Care and maintenance

Plastic recorders are forgiving; wooden recorders are not. The minimum routine after every session, for either:

  • Swab moisture out with the cleaning rod and cloth.
  • Allow the recorder to dry fully before storing it.
  • Keep it away from direct sun and from temperature extremes.

If a note becomes stuffy or starts squeaking, the most common culprit is moisture in the windway. Cover the window with a finger and blow firmly to clear it. If that fails, swab again.

Glossary

Tempo

Largo
Very slow and broad.
Adagio
Slow.
Andante
At a walking pace.
Moderato
Moderate.
Allegro
Fast.
Presto
Very fast.

Dynamics

pp · pianissimo
Very soft.
p · piano
Soft.
mp · mezzo-piano
Moderately soft.
mf · mezzo-forte
Moderately loud.
f · forte
Loud.
ff · fortissimo
Very loud.

Articulation

Staccato
Short, detached.
Legato
Smooth and connected.
Accent
Emphasised.
Tenuto
Held for full value.
Fermata
Held longer than written, at the player’s discretion.