Recorder Sonata in D minor, HWV 367a - Complete (Seven Movements)
- Master Handel's longest recorder sonata (seven movements!)
- Execute D minor's serious, passionate character
- Develop stamina for extended multi-movement work
- Perfect contrasting affects across seven movements
About This Piece
Composer: George Frideric Handel (1685-1759)
Difficulty: Advanced
Key: D minor (1 flat: Bb)
Movements: Seven movements alternating slow-fast-slow-fast-slow-fast-fast
Special feature: This is Handel's longest recorder sonata with seven contrasting movements!
I. Largo - Grave Opening
Serious D minor opening with rhetorical intensity. Tempo: ♩ = 42-48
II. Vivace - Energetic Contrast
Quick, dance-like character. Tempo: ♩ = 112-126
III. Presto - Virtuosic Display
Brilliant passage work. Tempo: ♩ = 132-144
IV. Adagio - Emotional Center
The emotional heart of the sonata. Tempo: ♩ = 48-54
V. Alla breve - Moderately Fast
Stately movement in cut time. Tempo: ♩ = 88-96
VI. Andante - Lyrical Interlude
Cantabile character with lyrical beauty. Tempo: ♩ = 66-72
VII. A tempo giusto - Finale
Energetic finale in appropriate tempo. Tempo: ♩ = 108-120
Performance Practice
This seven-movement sonata is Handel's most extended work for recorder. The alternation of slow and fast movements creates a varied, dramatic arc. Each movement has distinct character - your performance must differentiate these clearly. The length demands exceptional stamina and concentration. This is a substantial concert work requiring complete mastery.
Performance Goal: This is Handel's most substantial recorder work. Your performance must demonstrate stamina, varied affects across seven movements, and complete technical-musical mastery. Perfect for graduate recitals and professional concerts. The seven-movement structure provides dramatic variety - use this to maximum effect.
Practice Strategy
- Practice each movement separately until secure
- Regularly perform complete work to build stamina
- Plan affect and tempo relationships between movements
- Mark breathing points throughout
- This sonata requires exceptional physical and mental endurance!