Recorder Sonata in G minor, Op.1 No.4

About This Piece

Composer: Francesco Barsanti (1690-1772)

Difficulty: Late Intermediate

Notes Used: G, A, Bb, C, D, Eb, F, F#, G (high), A (high), Bb (high), C (high)

Key: G minor

Movements: I. Largo - II. Allegro - III. Andante - IV. Giga

Complete Sonata

Scottish lament character with deep expression.

Dramatic minor mode energy with Italian brilliance.

Lyrical Scottish melody with gentle pathos.

Spirited gigue balancing minor mode with dance energy.

Performance Practice Notes

Historical Context

Barsanti's G minor sonata demonstrates his absorption of Scottish lament tradition. The Largo opening has characteristics of Scottish pibroch (lament), while maintaining Italian expressiveness. This synthesis creates a unique and deeply moving work.

Performance Goal: Convey Scottish lament character while maintaining Italian expressiveness. This sonata represents Barsanti's most successful synthesis of Italian and Scottish traditions.