Rufty Tufty

About This Piece

Period: English Renaissance

Source: Playford's Dancing Master

Difficulty: Early Intermediate

Notes Used: C, D, E, F, G, A, B, C (high)

Time Signature: 4/4

Key: C Major

Fingering Review

Full Dance

One of Playford's most famous dances, with a wonderfully descriptive name! Play with robust energy and country vigor.

Practice Tips

Practice Exercises

Practice the C Major scale.

Master the repeated note opening.

Practice the sustained half notes.

Work on the complete descending scale.

Master the closing gesture.

Historical Context

"Rufty Tufty" is one of the most well-known dances from Playford's Dancing Master. The name itself is wonderfully evocative - "rufty tufty" suggests something rough, ready, and vigorous, perhaps describing the hearty character of the dance or the dancers themselves! This is quintessential English country dance music: straightforward, energetic, and communal. The dance would have been performed at village festivities, harvest celebrations, and other rural gatherings. Unlike more refined court dances, country dances like Rufty Tufty celebrated the robust, earthy pleasures of rural life. The simple harmonic structure and memorable melody made it easy for musicians to learn and for dancers to follow. "Rufty Tufty" has remained popular in the folk dance revival and is still performed today at traditional English country dance events, connecting modern dancers to their Renaissance ancestors!

Performance Goal: Play with robust energy and country vigor. The rhythm should be strong and clear, perfect for keeping dancers together. Embrace the earthy, hearty character suggested by the name - this is music for celebration and communal joy!

Next Steps

Once you can play Rufty Tufty confidently, try: