Period: English Renaissance
Source: Playford's Dancing Master
Difficulty: Early Intermediate
Notes Used: D, E, F#, G, A, B, C, D (high), E (high)
Time Signature: 6/8
Key: G Major
A lively country dance with a bouncing character suggested by its name. Play with energy and a light touch!
Practice the G Major scale in 6/8 rhythm.
Master the repeated note opening.
Practice the characteristic 6/8 dance rhythm.
Work on smooth stepwise passages.
Put together the full opening phrase.
"Bobbing Joe" is one of the more energetic dances from Playford's collection. The title likely refers to the "bobbing" motion of the dancers during the dance - quick, bouncing steps that match the lively 6/8 rhythm. Country dances often had descriptive or whimsical names that evoked the character of the dance or told a story. This dance would have been performed at village celebrations, fairs, and festive gatherings. The 6/8 meter creates a natural bouncing quality that makes it perfect for energetic dancing. Such dances were often accompanied by a small ensemble including recorder, fiddle, and possibly a cittern or other plucked instrument. The simple, memorable melody could be easily varied and ornamented by skilled players, allowing them to show off their musicianship while keeping dancers on their feet!
Once you can play Bobbing Joe confidently, try: