Recorder Sonata in D minor

Master Pepusch's learned contrapuntal style
Develop German-English synthesis
Execute fugal passages
Perfect academic Baroque style

About This Piece

Composer: Johann Christoph Pepusch (1667-1752)

Difficulty: Late Intermediate

Notes Used: D, E, F, G, A, Bb, C, C#, D (high), E (high), F (high), G (high)

Key: D minor

Movements: I. Adagio - II. Allegro - III. Grave - IV. Giga

Complete Sonata

Learned German opening with contrapuntal implications.

Fugal-style allegro with imitative entries.

Profound slow movement with rich harmonic language.

Contrapuntal gigue with academic rigor.

Performance Practice Notes

Pepusch style: Academic, learned; emphasis on counterpoint
Fugal texture: Bring out imitative entries clearly

Historical Context

Johann Christoph Pepusch was a German composer who became a leading figure in London's musical life. He was known for his academic approach, founding the Academy of Ancient Music. His recorder sonatas combine German contrapuntal rigor with English clarity, representing the learned style of early 18th-century London.

Performance Goal: Demonstrate Pepusch's contrapuntal skill by bringing out fugal entries and maintaining clarity in complex textures. This sonata represents academic Baroque style at its finest.