Period: English Renaissance
Source: Playford's Dancing Master
Difficulty: Early Intermediate
Notes Used: D, E, F#, G, A, B, C, D (high)
Time Signature: 3/4
Key: G Major
Named after the Greek nymph who was transformed into a laurel tree, this elegant dance has a flowing, graceful character.
Practice the G Major scale in triple meter.
Master the graceful opening ascent.
Practice the smooth descent.
Work on the flowing middle phrase.
Master the concluding section.
"Daphne" takes its name from Greek mythology - the nymph Daphne who was pursued by Apollo and transformed into a laurel tree to escape him. The use of classical names for country dances reflects the Renaissance fascination with ancient Greece and Rome. Even in rural England, educated people were familiar with classical mythology through literature, art, and theatrical performances. This dance's graceful, flowing character in 3/4 time evokes the image of Daphne fleeing through the forest. The relatively sophisticated musical structure and elegant melodic contours suggest this may have been performed in more refined settings as well as at village gatherings. The 3/4 meter creates a gentle, lilting quality perfect for the elegant movements of the dance. Such classically-named dances brought a touch of Renaissance humanist culture to English country dancing.
Once you can play Daphne confidently, try: